🇮🇪 Ireland vs 🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Company formation compared. Tax, setup, banking, costs.

🇮🇪

Ireland

Private Limited Company (LTD)
Tax: 12.5% trading profit
Setup: €69 (€19 + €50 CRO)
Time: ~5 business days
  • ✓ EU member — OSS VAT for digital
  • ✓ 12.5% trading tax (half of UK)
  • ✓ Easier EU bank access
  • ✓ English speaking + EU
  • ✓ Lower long-term costs
  • ✗ Higher initial setup vs UK
  • ✗ Section 137 if non-resident
  • ✗ Smaller talent pool
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🇬🇧

United Kingdom

Tax: 25% (or 19% small profits)
Setup: £12 Companies House + accountant
Time: 24 hours
  • ✓ Cheapest filing fee in Europe (£12)
  • ✓ Fastest incorporation (24h)
  • ✓ Larger talent pool
  • ✓ Mature legal system
  • ✗ 25% corporation tax (vs 12.5%)
  • ✗ Outside EU post-Brexit
  • ✗ No EU OSS — separate VAT in each country
  • ✗ Customs friction with EU
Honest verdict

Pick UK if you sell to UK customers and don't need EU access. Pick Ireland for EU market access, OSS VAT, and the 12.5% trading rate.

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